Three Lakes Wildlife Management Area is a protected wetland complex offering birdwatching, fishing, and nature observation opportunities in northeastern Nevada’s high desert environment.
Three Lakes Wildlife Management Area (WMA) spans approximately 4,000 acres in Elko County, northeastern Nevada. This management area features a combination of freshwater wetlands, marshes, wet meadows, and surrounding upland shrublands. It supports a diverse range of wildlife species, especially waterfowl and shorebirds, making it a vital habitat for migratory birds along the Pacific Flyway. The WMA consists of three primary lakes—Upper, Middle, and Lower Buffalo Lakes—formed by springs and natural runoff, creating different aquatic habitats throughout the year. These wetlands provide key breeding and foraging grounds for ducks, geese, sandhill cranes, and other bird species, as well as habitat for mule deer, pronghorn antelope, and small mammals. The area is managed by the Nevada Department of Wildlife with an emphasis on habitat preservation and sustainable hunting and fishing opportunities. Recreational activities in Three Lakes WMA include birdwatching, wildlife photography, fishing, hiking, and occasional hunting seasons. Visitors appreciate the accessibility of the lakeshores and viewing platforms designed for observing waterfowl and other wildlife in their natural environment. The region's relatively flat terrain and open views make it a welcoming destination for both casual visitors and avid naturalists. Proximity to the town of Elko also provides lodging and amenities for longer stays. Overall, Three Lakes Wildlife Management Area offers a peaceful natural setting for outdoor enthusiasts interested in wetland ecosystems and Great Basin wildlife.
Upper Buffalo Lake Wetlands – prime waterfowl viewing habitat
Seasonal sandhill crane migrations visible in spring and fall
Fishing opportunities for trout and native chub species
Accessible wildlife viewing platforms and interpretive signs
A spring-fed wetland providing essential habitat for migratory waterfowl and shorebirds.
Elevated platform equipped with informational signage for unobstructed wildlife observation.
Areas managed for vegetation diversity supporting wildlife breeding and nesting sites.